Network I: Alternatives to Capitalism

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The present moment is characterised by a polycrisis: rapidly widening inequalities of income and power, the erosion of democracy and civil rights, escalating wars and geopolitical tensions, accelerating human-induced climate change and ecological destruction. In this context, a transition to a more equitable, democratic, solidaristic and sustainable socio-economic system is not just a hopeful collective imaginary to rally around – it is an urgent necessity. Over the past decade, this growing awareness has fuelled a vibrant debate, within and beyond academia, about the future of capitalism and the search for transformative alternatives that can fundamentally reshape our economies and societies.

Established in 2017, this research network aims to advance the international, comparative and interdisciplinary study of capitalism and its alternatives, and thereby contribute to debates on the future of capitalism, alternative forms of organization, the commons, democratic planning, prefigurative politics, democratization and socialization of investments, grassroots social movements, real utopias, radical politics, just transitions, heterodox economic thinking and structural alternatives. 

Past annual gatherings in Berkeley (2016), Lyon (2017), Kyoto (2018), New York (2019), online during the pandemic (2020, 2021), Amsterdam (2023), Limerick (2024) and Tiohtià:ke/Montreal (2025) featured special events with leading thinkers such as Nancy Fraser, author-meets-critics sessions, thematic roundtables, documentary screenings and visits to local organisations and initiatives. Taken together, these activities have fostered a vibrant international community and given rise to a thriving book series Alternatives to Capitalism in the 21st Century, published by Bristol University Press. 

To date the network’s JISC mailing list, which we encourage you to sign up to, has over 700 members from around the world. 

The main area of inquiry of the network is to explore how long-standing and emerging social actors are challenging and seeking to supplant conventional capitalistic modes of production, consumption, and reproduction by engaging in collective action of various sorts. We are especially interested in research that helps us to understand: 

Who are the emancipatory subjects promoting alternatives to capitalism? 

What emancipatory strategies are they enacting, and to what extent are these viable, achievable, and scalable? 

What alternative modes of collective coordination and organization are capable of challenging capitalism? 

How are anti-capitalist struggles enmeshed with other struggles for social justice?

And how do the State and the market co-opt, repress, or facilitate such alternatives within the socio-economic, political and geographic contexts in which they are embedded?

In sum, the network fosters interdisciplinary dialogue between scholars from a variety of disciplines and fields of study – including sociology, social and political theory, social movement studies, political economy, anthropology, industrial relations, cultural studies, economic history and human geography – who are conducting theoretical and empirical research on topics such as, but not limited to:

    • Contemporary capitalism, its crises, and possible alternatives
    • Social change, transitions to post-capitalist societies and low-carbon economies
    • Resilience and resistance to capitalist expropriation and exploitation
    • Radical and deep ecology, eco-feminism and eco-socialism
    • Democratic planning as a broader horizon and as a set of transitional projects 
    • Worker, producer, and consumer cooperatives, workers’ councils, economic democracy and labour struggles
    • Direct/participatory/deliberative democracy and the commons
    • Democratic socialism and socialism in the 21st century
    • Social solidarity economy
    • Wellbeing economy and foundational economy
    • Radical municipalism, community wealth building and doughnut economics
    • Community and diverse economies
    • Degrowth and post-growth alternatives
    • Decolonial and feminist economic and social practices
    • Transformative social innovation
    • Anti-capitalist trade unions, political parties and social movements
    • The socialization of housing, land, investment and infrastructures more broadly
    • Political and ethical consumerism
    • Critiques of “green capitalism” and “conscious capitalism”
    • Ecovillages, communes and intentional communities
    • Alternatives to shareholder capitalism
    • Alternative metrics and values in capitalist societies (e.g., ESG impact, new taxonomies and benchmarks)
    • Alternative and complementary currencies
    • Alternatives in/to creative industries
    • Alternative and place-based food and energy networks
    • Critical, dialogical and emancipatory pedagogy for a just ecological transition
    • Innovative methods and epistemologies for studying and interpreting alternatives to capitalism
    • Alternative governmentality
    • Utopian imaginaries of alternatives to capitalism and critical dystopian explorations of capitalism in the media and popular culture

Network I Organizers

SASE Networks

A: Community, Democracy, and Organizations

This network focuses on the moral or values-based underpinnings of human thought, practices, and institutions that comprise civil societies, particularly as they relate to the participatory, collectivist, and democratic aspirations of organizations, markets, and other spaces of collaboration and contestation.

B: Globalization and Socio-Economic Development

This network considers how, at a time of a polycrisis, domestic, transnational, and international institutions and markets influence the contours of developmental opportunities in the global economy and beyond.

C: Gender, Work & Family

This network focuses on exploring the current state, and the changes in institutions concerned with gender and family roles and workplace organization.

D: Professions and Expertise

Through the Professions and expertise network we seek to develop critical analysis of the dynamics of professions and expertise.

E: Comparative Capitalisms

The aim of this network is to advance research on changing labor markets, industrial relations, and systems of social protection within the study of contemporary capitalisms.

F: KITE: Knowledge, Innovation, Technology and Entrepreneurship

This network focuses on innovation and entrepreneurship as well as its underlying technologies and knowledge sources. On these topics, we particularly welcome, but do not require an institutional perspective.

G: Labor Markets, Education, and Human Resources

The network welcomes contributions on the general issues of labor market segmentation, unemployment, and the link between training, skills and jobs.

H: Markets, Firms and Institutions

This network focuses on the interrelationships between markets, firms, and institutions.

I: Alternatives to Capitalism

The broad aim of this research network is to advance the international, comparative and interdisciplinary study of alternatives to capitalism.

J: Digital Economy

Digital technologies are contributing to radical, growing and unpredictable transformations of economic life, raising a broad range of new issues for scholars of the economy. This research network is dedicated to the study of these issues.

K: Institutional Experimentation in the Regulation of Work and Employment

This network focuses on making work better through actor experimentation with institutions to regulate work.

L: Regulation and Governance

This network promotes the interdisciplinary study of regulation and governance at national and global levels.

M: Spanish Language

A lively Spanish-speaking section that was established in 2011.

N: Finance and Society

The goal of this network is to promote cross-disciplinary dialogue on the study of finance and include perspectives from social sciences outside of economics.

O: Global Value Chains

This network aims to bring together social scientists interested in analyzing the causes and consequences of this offshoring-outsourcing phenomenon.

P: Accounting, Economics, and Law

This network focuses on the intersection of accounting, economics and law. Institutional design, rules and social norms are critical to the working of organizations in economy and society.

Q: Asian Capitalisms

The basic idea of this first area network within SASE is to make Asia a central field of investigation for theories of institutional change and diversity of capitalism.

R: Islamic Moral Economy and Finance

This network aims at bringing scholars and practitioners together to consider and discuss the role of Islamic moral economy and Islamic finance in achieving its stated ideals by highlighting the tension areas as well as the dynamism observed in the practice of Islamic finance.

S: Environment and Climate Change

This Network aspires to advance a broad, interdisciplinary, and critical dialogue on the interactions between the economy, society, and the environment.

T: Health

This network focuses on the social scientific study of health, broadly defined. It explores four key areas: the embeddedness of health within broader economic, political, and social structures and systems, health equality and equity, organizing and the organization of health, and pricing and valuation of health. The network aims to foster an interdisciplinary community and promote cross-national comparisons in global health, including but not limited to studies about drugs, medicines, healthcare, community and public health, and health policy.

U: Postcolonialism and Legacies of Empire

This network is devoted to engaging the connections between imperialism, colonialism, racism, slavery, and capitalist expansion and global socio-economic development.

V: Geoeconomics

This network explores empirical and theoretical puzzles at the intersection of geopolitics, international political economy, and national capitalist systems in an era of ongoing global transformation. It brings together scholars studying how intensifying rivalries, shifting power relations, and geoeconomic competition reshape state strategies, growth models, welfare regimes, and global production networks (and vice versa).

W: Elites and Power Structures

This network examines how economic, political, and cultural elites shape contemporary socio-economic systems. It brings together scholars exploring elite formation, power, and networks, and their influence on inequality, institutions, markets, and social change through comparative and interdisciplinary research.